Thursday, November 10, 2022

google chrome OS shortcut keys

 Ctrl +A -- select everything on the page

Ctrl + C -- copy selected text to clipboard

Ctrl + L -- select everything in the address bar

Ctrl + shift + L -- lock your computer screen

Ctrl + shift + M -- open the files app

Ctrl + shift + Q (twice) -- sign out of your Google account

Ctrl + shift + S -- open the status menu

Ctrl + V -- paste text currently on the clipboard

Ctrl + shift + V -- paste text as plain text

Ctrl + W -- closes the currently selected tab

Ctrl + X -- cut text from the document and copy it to the clipboard

Ctrl + Z -- undo last action

Ctrl + Alt + Z -- Toggle chromeVoz on / off

Alt + 1 - Alt + 8 -- Activates apps 1-8 on your shelf

Ctrl + shift + +(plus) or Ctrl + shift + -(minus) -- change the screen resolution

Ctrl + shift + 0 -- set the screen resolution to default

Ctrl + shift + reload button -- rotate the screen 90 degrees

F1 - F12 -- search + 1 to search + = key

page up -- alt or search and up arrow

page down -- alt or search and down arrow

Ctrl + F5 -- take a screenshot of the current page

Ctrl + Shift + F5 -- take a partial screenshot of the current page

Ctrl + Shift + right arrow -- select the next word

Ctrl + Shift + left arrow -- select the previous word

Shift + search + right arrow -- select text until the end of the line

Shift + search + left arrow -- select text until the end of the previous line

Ctrl + Backspace -- Delete the previous word

Alt + Backspace -- forward delete

Ctrl + right arrow -- move the cursor one word to the right

Ctrl + left arrow -- move cursor one word to the left

Ctrl + Alt + Up arrow -- go to the top of the page

Ctrl + Alt + down arrow -- go to the bottom of the page

Ctrl + search + Right arrow -- Go to the end of the document

Ctrl + Search + left arrow -- Go to the beginning of a document


Saturday, September 17, 2022

google chrome shortcut keys

Ctrl +A -- select everything on the page
Ctrl + B -- to open your bookmarks
Ctrl + Shift + B -- toggle the bookmark bar between hidden and shown
Ctrl + Shift + Delete -- open the clear browsing data window to quickly create private data
Ctrl + D -- add a bookmark for current page
Ctrl + E or Ctrl + K -- move the cursor to the Omnibox (address bar)
Ctrl + F -- to find the word or sentence in a current page
Ctrl + H -- view browsing history
Ctrl + J -- open downloads window
Ctrl + L or Alt + D -- to move the cursor into the address bar
Ctrl + L -- highlight current page URL
Ctrl + N -- open a new browser window
Ctrl + shift + N -- open a new window  in cognitive(private) mode
Ctrl + O -- open a file in the browser
Ctrl + Shift + O -- open the bookmark manager
Ctrl + P -- print current page or frame
Ctrl + R or F5 -- to refresh or reload a web page
Ctrl + shift + R -- delete the cache and reload the proper version of the page
Ctrl + S -- open save as window to save the current window
Ctrl + T -- open new tab
Ctrl + shift + T -- reappear closed tab, if you closed several tabs just enter the shortcut key multiple times
Ctrl + U -- view a web pages source code
Ctrl + W -- closes the current tab
Ctrl + shift + W -- closes the currently selected window
Ctrl + Tab -- move one tab to the right
Ctrl + shift + Tab -- move you one tab to the left
Ctrl + left click -- open a link in a new tab in the background
Ctrl + shift + left click -- open a link in a new tab and switch to the new tab
Ctrl + page down -- open the browser tab to the right
Ctrl + page up -- open the browser tab to the left
Ctrl + Enter -- turn text into a web address
Ctrl + 1-8 -- jump straight to that tab, with the number used corresponding to the tab used at the top of the screen
Ctrl + 9 -- switch to the last tab
Ctrl + 0 -- Reset browser zoom to default
Ctrl + +(plus) -- increase the size of the text
Ctrl + -(minus) -- decrease the size of the text
Alt + <–(left arrow) -- to go back a page
Alt + –>(right arrow) -- forward a page
F11 -- to make the internet browser full screen and press F11 again to return to the normal view
Alt + Home -- open homepage
spacebar -- moves down a page at a time
shift + spacebar -- move up a page at a time
home -- go to the top of a page
End -- go to the bottom of a page
Alt + down arrow -- display all previous text entered in a text box and available options on a drop-down menu
data:text/html, <html contenteditable> -- paste the code in the URL place to get immediate notepad in the chrome itself

Friday, March 4, 2022

General shortcuts

 Ctrl + A -- Select all contents of the page.

Ctrl + B -- Bold highlighted selection.

Ctrl + C -- Copy selected text.

Ctrl + D -- Font options.

Ctrl + E -- Align selected text or line to the center. 

Ctrl + F -- Open find box.
Ctrl + G -- Find and replace options.
Ctrl + H -- Find and replace options.
Ctrl + I -- Italicise highlighted selection.
Ctrl + J -- Justify paragraph alignment.
Ctrl + K -- Insert link.
Ctrl + L -- Align selected text or line to the left.
Ctrl + M -- Indent the paragraph.
Ctrl + N -- Open new/blank document.
Ctrl + O -- Open options.
Ctrl + P -- Open the print window.
Ctrl + Q -- Align selected paragraph to the left.
Ctrl + R -- Align selected text or line to the right.
Ctrl + S – save.
Ctrl + T -- Hanging indent.
Ctrl + U -- Underline highlighted selection.
Ctrl + V -- Paste.
Ctrl + W – close the window.
Ctrl + X -- Cut selected text.
Ctrl + Y -- Redo the last action performed. 
 Ctrl + Z -- Undo last action.
F5 --Refresh

Window keys shortcuts

💻– Open/Close the start menu.

💻 + L – Lock the computer, requiring the user to input login details before unlocking.

💻 + D – Switch between the currently open window and show the desktop.

💻  + F1 – Opens the Windows help and support menu

💻+ B – Highlight the notification area.

💻+ F – Open the Feedback Hub window.

💻+ I – Open the settings window.

💻+ K – Open the connect/stream to devices bar.

💻+ M – Minimise all currently open windows.

💻 + Shift + M – Re-open all minimized windows.

💻+ P – Opens Display mode menu.

💻 + Q – Open Cortana Search menu.

💻+ R – Open the Run window.

💻+ T – Cycle through the apps that are currently on the taskbar.

💻+ V – Rotate through the notifications.

💻+, – Take a brief look at the desktop (as long as it is held down).

💻 + Z – Shows all the commands that can be used in the currently open window.

💻 + 1 – Start the application pinned to the start bar in the first position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻+ 2 – Start the application pinned to the start bar in the second position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻+ 3 – Start the application pinned to the start bar in the third position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻 + 4 – Start the application pinned to the start bar in the fourth position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻 + 5 – Start the application pinned to the start bar in the fifth position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻 + 6 – Start the application pinned to the start bar in the sixth position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻 + 7 – Start the application pinned to the start bar in the seventh position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻 + 8 – Start the application pinned to the start bar in the eighth position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻 + 9 – Start the application pinned to the start bar in the ninth position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻 + Shift + 1 – Start a new window/instance of the application pinned to the start bar in the first position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻+ Shift + 2 – Start a new window/instance of the application pinned to the start bar in the second position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻+ Shift + 3 – Start a new window/instance of the application pinned to the start bar in the third position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻 + Shift + 4 – Start a new window/instance of the application pinned to the start bar in the fourth position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻 + Shift + 5 – Start a new window/instance of the application pinned to the start bar in the fifth position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻+ Shift + 6 – Start a new window/instance of the application pinned to the start bar in the sixth position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻+ Shift + 7 – Start a new window/instance of the application pinned to the start bar in the seventh position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻+ Shift + 8 – Start a new window/instance of the application pinned to the start bar in the eighth position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻 + Shift + 9 – Start a new window/instance of the application pinned to the start bar in the ninth position, if already open, it switches to that window.

💻 + Alt + 1 – Open the action bar settings list for the application pinned to the start bar in the first position.

💻 + Alt + 2 – Open the action bar settings list for the application pinned to the start bar in the second position.

💻+ Alt + 3 – Open the action bar settings list for the application pinned to the start bar in the third position.

💻+ Alt + 4 – Open the action bar settings list for the application pinned to the start bar in the fourth position.

💻+ Alt + 5 – Open the action bar settings list for the application pinned to the start bar in the fifth position.

💻 + Alt + 6 – Open the action bar settings list for the application pinned to the start bar in the sixth position.

💻+ Alt + 7 – Open the action bar settings list for the application pinned to the start bar in the seventh position.

💻+ Alt + 8 – Open the action bar settings list for the application pinned to the start bar in the eighth position.

💻+ Alt + 9 – Open the action bar settings list for the application pinned to the start bar in the ninth position.

💻+ Tab – Cycle through recently open or used applications/windows.

💻+ Ctrl + B – Switch to the application/window that showed a notification.

💻+ Ctrl + D – Open new virtual desktop

💻+ ⬆️ – Maximise the current window.

💻+ ⬇️ – Minimise the current window.

💻 + ⬅️ – Snap current window left.

💻 + ➡️ – Snap current window right.

💻 + Ctrl + ➡️ – Switch virtual desktop to right.

💻 + Ctrl + ⬅️ –Switch virtual desktop to left.

💻 + Home – Minimise all but the currently active window.

💻 + Spacebar – Choose language and keyboard layout options.

💻 + Ctrl + Spacebar – Choose a previous selection option for language and keyboard layout. 

💻+ Ctrl + F4 –Close the current desktop.

💻+ Prtscn –Take a screenshot.

Wednesday, February 9, 2022

MS-EXCEL shortcuts

 General Shortcuts:

Select whole spreadsheet Ctrl + A

Go to data tab Alt + A

Bold  Ctrl + B

Copy Ctrl+ C

Fill the above cell data Ctrl + D

Open find and replace options Ctrl + F

Find Ctrl + F

Open go-to options Ctrl + G

Open find and replace options Ctrl + H

Go to home tab Alt + H

Italic Ctrl + I

Insert link Ctrl + K

Go to formula tab Alt + M

New file Ctrl + N

insert tab Alt + N

Open file Ctrl + O

Display the print menu Ctrl + P

Go to page layout tab Alt + P

Save file Ctrl + S

Underline Ctrl + U

Paste Ctrl + V

Close an excel sheet Ctrl + W

Go to View tab Alt + W

Cut Ctrl + X

Redo last action Ctrl + Y

Undo last action Ctrl + Z

Select column Ctrl + Space

Select row Shift + Space

Shortcuts :

Add data from link copy link, go to insert And paste link in website. 


Special Shortcuts:

Autofit data Ctrl-A, Alt H O A(rows), Alt H O I(columns)

Delete blank rows Ctrl G, select ( Special, Blanks, Ctrl –, shift  cells up )

Delete blank columns Ctrl G, select ( Special, Blanks, Ctrl –, shift cells left )

Select particular row/column to add or remove and follow below :

i) Add rows Ctrl + +

ii) Remove rows Ctrl + 

iii) Add columns Ctrl  + +

iv) Remove columns Ctrl + 

Combine 2 columns =concatenate(B2,” “,C2)

Unhide rows Ctrl-A , Ctrl + Shift + 9

Sequence Sequence(100)

Remove cell contents Delete

Fill a color Alt + H, H

Centre align cell contents Alt + H , A , C

Add borders Alt + H, B, A

Delete column Alt + H, D, C

Hide the selected rows Ctrl + (9

Hide the selected columns Ctrl + )0

Enter the current time Ctrl + Shift + ;

Enter the current date Ctrl + ;

Save as F12

Create a chart automatically on new sheet F11

Insert a new worksheet Shift + F11

Create chart F11

Maximize currently selected window Ctrl + F10

Minimize current window Ctrl + F9

Resize workbook window Ctrl + F8

Move workbook window Ctrl + F7

Spell check selected text and/or document F7

Switch between open workbooks/windows Ctrl + F6

Restore down workbook window Ctrl + F5

Bring up the search box Shift + F5

Go to a specific cell F5

Strikethrough highlighted selection Ctrl + 5

Close file Ctrl + F4

Find previous match Ctrl + Shift + F4

Find next match Shift F4

Repeat the last action F4

Open the Excel formula window Shift + F3

Edit a cell comment Shift + F2

Edit the selected cell F2

Insert new worksheet Alt + Shift + F1

Move between Excel worksheets in the same document Ctrl + Page up & Page Down

Move between two or more open Excel files Ctrl + Tab

Create the formula to sum all of the above cells Alt + =

Insert the value of the above cell into the current cell Ctrl +

Format number in comma format Ctrl + Shift +!

Format number in currency format Ctrl + Shift + $

Format number in date format Ctrl + Shift + #

Format number in percentage format Ctrl + Shift + %

Format number in scientific format Ctrl + Shift + ^

Format number in time format Ctrl + Shift + @

Move to next section of text Ctrl + (Right arrow)

Select entire column Ctrl + Space

Select entire row Shift + Space

Separate combined letter and number Enter 1st row in seperated forms and Ctrl E

Create naming lit TEXTJOIN(“,”,,1st cell)

 

Navigating Shortcuts:

Move to next cell in row Tab

Move to the previous cell in row Shift + Tab

Up to one screen Page Up

Down one screen Page Down

Move to next worksheet Ctrl + Page Down

Move to previous worksheet Ctrl + Page Up

Go to the first cell in data region Ctrl + Home

Go to the last cell in data region Ctrl + End

 

Text formatting Shortcuts:

Strikethrough Ctrl + 5

Change the font Ctrl + Shift + F

Change the font size Ctrl + Shift + P

Apply outline borders Ctrl + Shift + 7

Remove all borders Ctrl + Shift + Underline

Wrap text in same cell Alt + Enter

 

Cell formatting Shortcuts:

Format cells Ctrl + 1

Select font Ctrl + Shift + F

Select point size Ctrl + Shift + P

Format as Number Ctrl + Shift + 1

Format as Time Ctrl + Shift + 2

Format as Date Ctrl + Shift + 3

Format as currency Ctrl + Shift + 4

Format as percentage Ctrl + Shift + 5

 

 

Highlighting Cells Shortcuts:

Select entire row Shift + Spacebar

Select entire column Ctrl + Spacebar

Manual select Hold Shift + with Left, Right, Up, Down Arrow Key

 

Inserting Text Automatically Shortcuts:

Autosum a range of cells Alt + Equals Sign

Insert the date Ctrl + ; (semi-colon)

Insert the time Ctrl + Shift + ; (semi-colon)

Insert columns/rows Ctrl + Shift + + (plus sign)

Formulas:

SUM :  

                  =SUM(CELL1,CELL2,......)

EXAMPLE : 

                  =SUM(B2:G2) –> A simple selection that sums the values of a row.

                  =SUM(A2:A9) – >A simple selection that sums the values of a column.

                  =SUM(A2:A6, A8, A11:A14) –> It sums the values from range A2 to A6, skips A7, adds A8, skips A9 and A10, then finally adds from A11 to A14.


AVERAGE :

                  =AVERAGE(CELL1, CELL2,......)

EXAMPLE : 

                  =AVERAGE(B2:B12) –> Shows a simple average, also similar to (SUM(B2:B12)/10)

COUNT : 

                  =COUNT(CELL1,CELL2,......)

EXAMPLE : 

                =COUNT(A:A) –> Counts all values that are numerical in A column. However, you must adjust the range inside the formula to count rows.

                    =COUNT(A1:C1) –> Now it can count rows.

COUNTA: 

                    =COUNTA(CELL1,CELL2,......)

EXAMPLE : 

                COUNTA(C2:C13) –> Counts rows 2 to 13 in column C regardless of type. However, like COUNT, you can’t use the same formula to count rows. You must make an adjustment to the selection inside the brackets – for example, COUNTA(C2:H2) will count columns C to H.

IF: 

                    =(logical_test, [value_if_true], [value_if_false])

EXAMPLE : 

                    =IF(C3<D4, ‘TRUE’, ‘FALSE’) –> Checks if the value at C3 is less than the value at D4. If the logic is true, let the cell value be TRUE, else, FALSE

              =IF(SUM(C2:C8) > SUM(D2:D8), SUM(C2:C8), SUM(D2:D8)) –> An example of a complex IF logic. First, it sums C2 to C8 and D2 to D8, then it compares the sum. If the sum of C2 to C8 is greater than the sum of D2 to D8, then it makes the value of a cell equal to the sum of C2 to C8. Otherwise, it makes it the SUM of C2 to C8.

AVERAGEIF: This formula returns the average of all numbers in a range of cells, on the base of given criteria in the parameter.

COUNTIF: This formula returns the number of cells in a range on the base of given criteria in the parameter.

COUNTIFS: This formula returns the number of cells in a range based on multiple criteria in the parameter.

SUMIF: This formula returns the total numbers in a range of cells on the base of given criteria in the parameter.

SUMIFS: This formula returns the total numbers in a range of cells based on multiple criteria in the parameter.

SUMPRODUCT: This formula sum multiplies the corresponding items in the arrays.

TRIM: 

              =TRIM(CELL)     

EXAMPLE : 

               =TRIM(A3) –> Removes empty spaces in the value in cell A3.

MAX & MIN: 

              =MIN(CELL1, CELL2,......)

             =MAX(CELL1, CELL2,......)

EXAMPLE : 

            =MIN(B2:B10) –> Finds the minimum number between B2 and B10.

          =MAX(B2:B10) –> Finds the maximum number between B2 and B10.

VLOOKUP: VLOOKUP is used to get the data for a lookup value in the leftmost column of a section of your spreadsheet called the table array on the base index_number (column number).

 

HLOOKUP: HLOOKUP is used to get the data for a lookup value in the topmost row of a section of your spreadsheet called the table array on the base index_number (row number).

 

MATCH: This formula searches for a value in an array and returns the relative position of that item

 

INDEX: This formula gets a value from a table on the base of a given row and column parameter.

 

INDIRECT: This formula returns the reference to a cell or range on the base of its string parameter.

 

OFFSET: This formula returns a reference to a range that is offset by the number of rows and columns.

 

CHOOSE: This formula gets a value from an array list based on a given parameter.

 

ADDRESS: This formula returns a cell address in text format.

 

String/Text Functions

 

FIND: This formula returns a position of text or character in a text. This is case-sensitive.

 

LEN: This formula returns the number of characters (including space) of a text.

 

MID: This function returns a part of a text or a character from a text on the base of the parameter.

 

SUBSTITUTE: This formula replaces the fully or partially text with another text on the base parameter

 

TEXT: This formula returns a value converted to text with a specified format on the base of the parameter.

 

TEXTJOIN: This formula is used to combine 2 or more texts together separated by a delimiter as given in the parameter. 

Date/Time Functions

 

DATE: This formula returns the create a date from the given parameter of year, month, and day.

 

DATEVALUE: This formula converts the text (should be in form of date) into a date.

 

EOMONTH: This formula calculates the last day of the month after adding a specified number of months to date as given in the parameter.

 

NETWORKDAYS: This formula returns the number of workdays between 2 dates, excluding Saturday and Sunday and holidays.

 

NOW: This formula returns the current system date and time

 

TODAY: This formula returns the current system date only.

 

 

Basic Charts:

Charts are very useful to convey information. Analyzing the data points by charts are easy in comparison of tables.

 

Below is the list of some basic charts available in Microsoft Excel.

 

COLUMN CHART:

Column Charts are used to compare values by categories.

 

PIE CHART:

A pie chart is used to display each category’s contribution parts of a whole number.

 

STACKED COLUMN CHART:

A stacked column chart is used to display the bifurcation of multiple categories in columns.

 

LINE CHART:

A-Line Chart is used to display the trend line of the data.

 

DOUGHNUT CHART:

Doughnut  Chart is also used to display each category’s contribution parts of a whole number.

 

STACKED BAR CHART:

A stacked Bart chart is also used to display the bifurcation of multiple categories in Bars. we use this chart when our category names are big. 

 

BAR CHART:

A bar chart is like a horizontal column chart, It is used when category names are big.

 

AREA CHART:

Area Chart is also used to show trends like a Line chart.

 

COMBO CHART:

Combo Chart (Column + Line) chart can be used to show two different/same type of data points for multiple categories

 

PIVOT TABLE:

Pivot tables are used to summarize and analyze the data. This is a very useful and powerful feature available in Microsoft Excel.

Data Validation:

The data validation feature available in Microsoft Excel is used to prevent invalid entry by the user. Data validation is used in the Excel cells.
                                                    
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google chrome OS shortcut keys

 Ctrl +A -- select everything on the page Ctrl + C -- copy selected text to clipboard Ctrl + L -- select everything in the address bar Ctrl ...